Model Card of lmqg/flan-t5-large-squad-qg-ae

This model is fine-tuned version of google/flan-t5-large for question generation and answer extraction jointly on the lmqg/qg_squad (dataset_name: default) via lmqg .

Overview

• Language model: google/flan-t5-large
• Language: en
• Training data: lmqg/qg_squad (default)
• Online Demo: https://autoqg.net/
• Repository: https://github.com/asahi417/lm-question-generation
• Paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.03992

Usage

• With lmqg

from lmqg import TransformersQG

# initialize model
model = TransformersQG(language="en", model="lmqg/flan-t5-large-squad-qg-ae")

# model prediction
question_answer_pairs = model.generate_qa("William Turner was an English painter who specialised in watercolour landscapes")

• With transformers

from transformers import pipeline

pipe = pipeline("text2text-generation", "lmqg/flan-t5-large-squad-qg-ae")

# answer extraction
answer = pipe("generate question: <hl> Beyonce <hl> further expanded her acting career, starring as blues singer Etta James in the 2008 musical biopic, Cadillac Records.")

# question generation
question = pipe("extract answers: <hl> Beyonce further expanded her acting career, starring as blues singer Etta James in the 2008 musical biopic, Cadillac Records. <hl> Her performance in the film received praise from critics, and she garnered several nominations for her portrayal of James, including a Satellite Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress, and a NAACP Image Award nomination for Outstanding Supporting Actress.")

Evaluation

• Metric (Question Generation) : raw metric file

• Metric (Question & Answer Generation) : raw metric file

• Metric (Answer Extraction) : raw metric file

Training hyperparameters

The following hyperparameters were used during fine-tuning:

• dataset_path: lmqg/qg_squad
• dataset_name: default
• input_types: ['paragraph_answer', 'paragraph_sentence']
• output_types: ['question', 'answer']
• prefix_types: ['qg', 'ae']
• model: google/flan-t5-large
• max_length: 512
• max_length_output: 32
• epoch: 6
• batch: 8
• lr: 5e-05
• fp16: False
• random_seed: 1
• gradient_accumulation_steps: 8
• label_smoothing: 0.15

The full configuration can be found at fine-tuning config file .

Citation

@inproceedings{ushio-etal-2022-generative,
    title = "{G}enerative {L}anguage {M}odels for {P}aragraph-{L}evel {Q}uestion {G}eneration",
    author = "Ushio, Asahi  and
        Alva-Manchego, Fernando  and
        Camacho-Collados, Jose",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2022 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
    month = dec,
    year = "2022",
    address = "Abu Dhabi, U.A.E.",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
}